John of the Ladder / Johannes Klimakos

John of the Ladder (also known as John Climacus, c. 579–649) was a Byzantine monk, ascetic, and spiritual writer. He lived for many years as a hermit on Mount Sinai and later became abbot of the Monastery of St. Catherine. His most famous work, The Ladder of Divine Ascent (Klimax tou Paradeisou, Latin: Scala Paradisi), established him as one of the most important spiritual teachers of the Eastern Church.

The Ladder of Divine Ascent outlines 30 steps of spiritual ascent toward God — from renouncing the world to attaining perfect love of God. John combines deep psychological insight with practical guidance for the spiritual life, emphasizing asceticism, humility, prayer, and inner stillness.

His work has been deeply revered in the Orthodox monastic tradition and remains a central text in Eastern Christian mysticism. John Climacus is especially honored during Great Lent, with his feast day observed on the fourth Sunday of the Lenten season.

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